The purpose of the GSA Crisis Management Resource (formerly GSA-CRIER) is to provide GSA representatives with information and shared examples from colleagues for creating a crisis response and intervention plan and for responding to a crisis situation. Resources include understanding the nature of crisis situations; sample Crisis Management Plans including procedures for responding to medical emergencies, bomb threats, death and suicide attempts; Crisis Management Teams structures; Emergency Preparedness, and Responding to an unexpected student death. The GSA Crisis Management Resource also includes templates that can be adapted to your specific institutional needs, and a GSA contact list for additional peer support and resources.
Introduction
Crisis management is the process by which an organization deals with a major event that threatens to harm the organization, its stakeholders, or the general public.
Crisis Management Model (Gonzalez-Herrero & Pratt):
- Issues or crisis detection
- Prepare to avoid crisis or plan how to react to it
- Limit effects of the crisis
- Efforts made to “get back to normal”
- Evaluate and learn from crisis
Crisis Intervention: Understanding the Nature of Crisis Situations (Springtide Resources)
Types of Crisis:
- Medical Emergency – epidemic or poisoning
- Violent Crime or Behavior – robbery, shooting, personal injury (existing or potential), etc.
- Political Situations – riots, demonstrations, etc.
- Off-Campus Incidents/Accidents Involving Students, Faculty and/or Staff
- Environmental/Natural Disasters – fires, flood, chemical spills or leaks, explosions, etc.
- Bomb Threats
- Student, faculty or staff deaths (accidents, homicide, or suicide)
Crisis Management Plan Examples:
Cowley College Crisis Management Plan
Creighton University School of Medicine: A Practical Guide to Crisis Management (PDF)
Duke University Crisis Communication Plan
Crisis Management Team Structures:
Students of Concern Team (University of Colorado, Boulder)
Students of Concern Team (University of Kansas)
Emergency Preparedness Resources
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Emergency Response Plan (Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California)
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Campus Ready at Ready.gov (Department of Homeland Security)
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Crisis and Emergency Management Plan (Virginia Tech)
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AAMC Committee on Student Records (COSR) Emergency Guidelines for Records Officers (PDF)
Resources for Responding to an unexpected student death
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Postvention: A Guide for Response to Suicide on College Campuses (Higher Education Mental Health Alliance)
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Death of an International Student (Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University)
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Student Death Response Checklist (Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University)
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Guidelines for Medical Schools Managing Unexpected Student Death (UC San Diego School of Medicine)
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Responding to a Student Death: How to Create a Proactive Response Plan for Your Campus (Van Brunt & Steinfort)
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Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences Guidelines for Sudden Student Death
Prepared by RBHS Office of Academic Affairs Responding to Grief, Trauma, and Distress After a Suicide: U.S. National Guidelines (Survivors of Suicide Loss Task Force, April 2015)
GSA Contact List and Peer Support
COSA has developed a contact list of individuals with experience and/or expertise in crisis situations, who are willing to provide support and resources to other GSA members experiencing a crisis situation. Please contact gsa@aamc.org to be connected with one of these individuals or to have your name added to the list as a resource.