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Managing Editor
Scott Harris
sharris@aamc.org

AAMC Reporter: October 2006

Your Candidates. Your Health.

Survey Gauges Candidates' Views on Research

Voters in this fall's elections have a new tool for learning where political candidates stand on medical, health, and scientific research.

Called "Your Candidates. Your Health," the initiative was created by pro-research umbrella coalition Research!America and the philanthropic Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation. The AAMC is a supporting partner of the initiative, which consisted of surveying 1,600 local, state, and national current and prospective lawmakers about their opinions on research issues.

"What we want to do is inform the public that research decisions happen in a political context, and this context is affected by their vote," said Bill Leinweber, Research!America's executive vice president.

"We want to provide information to the public so that research is more of a top-of-mind issue in the voting booth. The people they elect have a say, and officials care about what voters care about. It's about empowering voters to make decisions that are good for research," Leinweber said.

AAMC President Darrell G. Kirch, M.D., sees public support of medical research as a "critical" issue for the future of U.S. health care.

"The public understands the critical importance of health and medical research," Kirch said. "At a time when federal resources are increasingly constrained, it's also essential that the public knows where candidates running for elective office stand in terms of their support of medical research. The 'Your Candidates. Your Health.' initiative is an innovative new tool to help voters with that important assessment."

According to Research!America statistics, only 9 percent of respondents to a 2005 survey on research said they were "very well" informed about the their elected officials' stance on the support of medical, health, and scientific research.

"There is a growing disparity between the priority assigned by the public to research and the priority assigned by lawmakers," Leinweber said. "We became intrigued about providing information to the voting public without offering partisan advice. We formulated 10 questions that capture the issues that matter most in research. Most voters are not one-issue voters, and we want to help position research as a key issue."

While no hard numbers were available as the Reporter went to press, Leinweber said candidate response rates had been "very good," with evidence showing many candidates were waiting to respond until after primary elections, which wrap up in late September. Leinweber noted that so far, responses were "not surprising," with a question on support for federal funding of embryonic stem cell research providing the most variation between surveys.

"Both incumbents and new candidates are generally offering support [for research]," Leinweber said. "Not surprisingly, the most controversial part of the survey has been the question on stem cells. That is a differentiating factor."
           
By entering their ZIP code or a candidate's name, "Your Candidates. Your Health." Web site users can access relevant survey feedback, including candidates' written comments. An aggressive marketing campaign for the site includes a media partnership with Parade magazine, which will publicize the initiative in October.

For more information, visit Your Candidates. Your Health. or Research!America.


Questionnaire

  1. Which of the following statements more closely reflects your opinion about U.S. investment in medical and health research at the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?
    Some people say: Current U.S. funding for medical and health research is sufficient and other budget items are higher priorities now.
    Other people say: Increasing U.S. funding for medical and health research now is essential to our future health and economic prosperity

  2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Even if it brings no immediate benefits, basic scientific research that advances the frontiers of knowledge is necessary and should be supported by the federal government."
    Agree/Disagree

  3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "The U.S. is losing its global competitive edge in innovation."
    Agree/Disagree

  4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "The federal government should invest much more now in science education and basic scientific research."
    Agree/Disagree

  5. Do you support tax and regulatory incentives for industry conducting research and development to improve health?
    Support/Oppose

  6. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) are charged with protecting the health and safety of Americans. The President has proposed to cut the CDC's core programs by about 4% for the second year in a row. Do you support the President's 2007 budget proposal for the CDC?
    Support/Oppose

  7. Do you support increasing federal funding for state and local health departments across the country that are expected to prepare for and respond to threats to our health?
    Support/Oppose

  8. How much of a priority do you think it is for the U.S. to invest in research to improve health around the world?
    Very high/Somewhat high/Somewhat low/Very low/Not a priority

  9. Do you have specific plans to help your district/state increase investment in research? If yes, please describe briefly.
    Yes/No

  10. Do you support federal funding for research using embryonic stem cells?
    Support/Oppose

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