AAMC Home   Tomorrow's Doctors Tomorrow's Cures
  Home  Government Affairs   Newsroom   Meetings   Publications Shopping Cart   Site Map    

 

Admissions Home
Diversity
Expansion
Student Selection

Medical School and Physician Workforce Expansion

 

For Students

AMCAS®—American Medical College Application Service

AspiringDocs.org™

Medical College Admission Test (MCAT®)

Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR™)

Minority Student Opportunities in U.S. Medical Schools (MSOUSMS)

The Official Guide to the MCAT® Exam

More resources for those considering medical school, applicants, medical students, and residents

Featured Publication

Scientific Foundations for Future Physicians recommends that medical and premedical education evolve from a static listing of courses to a dynamic set of competencies. The 22 committee members believe that this fundamental change will encourage the development of innovative and interdisciplinary science curricula, maintain scientific rigor, and allow premed students at the undergraduate level the flexibility to pursue a strong liberal arts education.
News release

With an aging American population and many physicians approaching retirement age, the United States is expected to experience a significant physician shortage in the very near future. In addition, postgraduate training programs in the United States depend on international medical school graduates for more than 30 percent of their residents and fellows.

Since 2006, the AAMC has advocated for medical school expansion in the United States. In 2008, more than 18,000 students entered U.S. medical schools for the first time due to the expansion in class size that has occurred at many member medical schools. Since 2003, this represents a 9 percent increase. In 2009, four new medical schools in Florida (2), Pennsylvania, and Texas will enroll students. In the previous 23 years, there have been only two new medical schools in the United States.

Resources

AspiringDocs.org
AspiringDocs.org is an ongoing campaign to encourage more African American, Latino/a, and Native American undergraduate students to pursue careers in medicine. The campaign consists of a Web site to provide inspiration for future appliccants as well as a centralized source of reliable information, an advertising component, and outreach to students and stakeholders.

Medical School Expansion: Challenges and Strategies
This 2008 AAMC publication describes challenges that medical schools face as they expand medical student class size and the strategies they employ to overcome those challenges. This book provides insight into the complex process of expansion in the areas of curriculum, faculty, student affairs, finances, communication, partnering, and planning.

Medical School Tuition and Young Physician Indebtedness
This 2007 report analyzes U.S. medical school graduates' indebtedness and young physician's ability to repay their debt. The latest data show that problems identified in the first report are continuing today.

Three Pathways to a Physician Career
This Academic Medicine article shows data on the entire U.S. applicant pool to U.S. allopathic, osteopathic, and international medical schools.

What Influences Medical Student and Resident Choices?
Unlike many Western nations, the United States does not manage or actively regulate the number, type, or geographic distribution of its physician workforce. As with most free markets, equitable distribution is at risk without well-informed, evidence-based policies and incentives capable of promoting equitable access to appropriate care. With the generous support of the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, the Robert Graham Center and critical partners completed the most comprehensive study of the factors affecting student and resident choices over the last 30 years.

Services

Career Fairs Calendar
The Career Fairs Calendar allows students to review and plan attendance for upcoming fairs, while also helping to decrease date overlap for future career fairs.

New Medical Schools
The Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), jointly managed by the AAMC and the American Medical Association (AMA), maintains information on the Institutions with Developing Medical Education Programs that have applied for medical school accreditation.

Summer Medical and Dental Education Program (SMDEP)
SMDEP is a free, six-week summer academic enrichment program for freshman and sophomore college students who are interested in a career in medicine or dentistry. SMDEP is implemented at 12 sites across the nation, and all programs provide a basic science curriculum, career development activities, clinical exposure, and a financial planning workshop.

 

 

Works in Progress and Ongoing Initiatives

AAMC/HHMI Scientific Foundation for Future Physicians
The AAMC and Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) partnered to examine the natural science competencies that a graduating physician needs to practice science-based medicine in the 21st century. A committee (PDF) of distinguished medical school and undergraduate scientist-educators have recommended both medical school and entering science competencies. The report was released June 2009.

Applicant Database and Continuing Studies of the Applicant Pool
The Student Records Services section of the AAMC provides annual updates (FACTS) on applicants and matriculants, enrollment and graduates, M.D./Ph.D. students, and the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS).

Center for Workforce Studies
Current evidence suggests that the United States is headed toward an aggregate shortage of physicians. The AAMC established the Center for Workforce Studies to assist in the effort to increase U.S. medical school capacity, and to educate and train physicians. The nation must begin now to increase medical school and GME capacity to meet the needs of the nation in 2015 and beyond (see The Complexities of Physician Supply and Demand: Projections Through 2025).

GSA-Committee on Admissions
The GSA Committee on Admissions advises the GSA Steering Committee and may comment on, and make recommendations about, planned and ongoing AAMC projects, programs or services related to medical school application and admission.

Holistic Review
The Holistic Review Advisory Committee works to create diversity and align admissions and medical schools missions. The Holistic Review Advisory Committee has set up a pilot project and an evaluation subcommittee for its 2008–2010 project involving two medical schools. Its first publication, Roadmap to Diversity: Key Legal and Educational Policy Foundations for Medical Schools, was released in March 2008. Two additional planned publications in the Roadmap series during 2009 are "Admissions Policies and Procedure" and "Outreach, Recruitment, Financial Aid, and Retention."

MR5: 5th Comprehensive Review of the MCAT (PDF)
The AAMC has begun a multi-year review of the MCAT exam that will consider the knowledge, skills, and other characteristics that admissions committees look for in their applicants, the full range of information that already is available in student selection, and state-of-the-art and professional standards in admissions testing. The advisory committee will provide AAMC with recommendations for the future exam.
Contact
: mr5@aamc.org

Revising Medical School Prerequisites
The GSA Committee on Admissions is currently reviewing medical school prerequisites.


 

 

Contact Us    © 1995-2009 AAMC    Terms and Conditions    Privacy Statement