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Government Affairs Home > Washington Highlights > May 14, 2004

House Subcommittee Hearing Highlights Duplication in First Responder Bill

May 14, 2004 - The House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Health held a hearing May 11 on the "Faster and Smarter Funding for First Responders Act of 2004" (H.R. 3266), which was approved March 18 by the House Select Committee on Homeland Security [see Washington Highlights, March 26]. Rep. Christopher Cox (R-Calif.), chairman of the Homeland Security Committee, testified in support of the bill, stating that it is designed to alleviate administrative bottlenecks in the states that have prevented first responders from receiving preparedness funds administered by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). He also noted that it revises the funding formula so grants are awarded to states and regions based on threat level, rather than population. Finally, he pointed out that the bill does not duplicate activities administered by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), rather it enhances coordination between the departments.

Andrew Mitchell, deputy director of the Office of Domestic Preparedness at DHS, testified in support of the bill. William Raub, acting assistant secretary for planning and evaluation at HHS, stated that the bill as written does appear to overlap with mandates of the Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-188), the bill that authorizes most of the bioterrorism preparedness and response programs within HHS.

Specifically, Mr. Raub noted that H.R. 3266 defines first responders as "emergency response providers," which includes emergency medical and hospital emergency personnel. Accordingly, there may be overlap between the purviews of the HHS Working Group on Bioterrorism and Other Public Health Emergencies and the proposed DHS Task Force on Essential Capabilities for First Responders. He recommended revising the legislation to identify the HHS Secretary as one whom the DHS Secretary must consult when developing "essential capabilities" for state and local first responders. Additionally, Mr. Raub recommended that H.R. 3266 clearly define the equipment for which DHS develops standards, so as to not include hospital equipment.

Rep. Charlie Norwood (R-Ga.) stated his disappointment that HHS was not consulted during the writing of the bill. Rep. John Shimkus (R-Ariz.) reiterated this, noting that earlier collaboration would have avoided the potential duplication of responsibilities. Rep. Norwood challenged Mr. Mitchell's assertion that DHS's focus stops at the emergency room door, stating that the bill's inclusion of emergency personnel extends its oversight to the hospital.

Subcommittee Chairman Michael Bilirakis (R-Fla.) concluded the hearing by urging the Departments to provide the committee with changes to address areas of overlap. The Energy and Commerce Committee has until June 7 to mark up the bill, while the Judiciary and Transportation committees have yet to consider it.

Information:
Erica Froyd, Director, Public Health and Research Legislative Affairs
AAMC Government Relations
efroyd@aamc.org
(202) 828-0525

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