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Government Affairs Home > Washington Highlights > August 15, 2003

CMS Announces Proposed Rule for Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Update

August 15, 2003 - The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Aug. 15 published in the Federal Register the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Update. The rule proposes a 4.2 percent reduction in the update. This is essentially the same as the projected reduction stated in CMS's March 2003 letter to MedPAC. The reasons stated by CMS for the reduction are "slow growth in the economy and … significant growth in physician outlays in 2002." Both of these factors weigh heavily in the methodology used to calculate the update, sustainable growth rate (SGR).

The issue of removing drugs, one of the significant inflationary factors in the SGR, is not addressed in the proposed rule. However, CMS has stated that it will issue separate rules at some time in the future related to the physician's practice expense for administering drugs and changes in payment methodology for the drugs.

While CMS has declined to address the issues with the SGR in the proposed rule, there are several provisions that may provide some relief for the physician community. Specifically, CMS is proposing a revision of the Medicare Economic Index (MEI) with a rebasing to calendar year 2000 financial data and a change in the professional liability insurance component of the Geographic Practice Cost Index (GPCI). CMS hopes that together, these two proposed changes will more accurately capture the recent increase in malpractice premiums.

In remarks accompanying the release, CMS Administrator Tom Scully stated, "physicians should note that while CMS is required to publish a proposed physician fee schedule rule at this time, both the House and the Senate versions of Medicare legislation contain provisions that address the proposed fee schedule cuts."

Comments on the proposed rule will be due by Oct. 7.

Information:
Denise Dodero, Associate Vice President
AAMC Health Care Affairs
ddodero@aamc.org
(202) 828-0493

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