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Government Affairs Home > Washington Highlights > June 13, 2003

CBO Projects Increasing Deficit

June 13, 2003 - In its monthly budget review, released June 9, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projects that the federal government is likely to end FY 2003 with a deficit of more than $400 billion, or close to 4 percent of gross domestic product. This estimate is $100 billion over CBO's forecast of a month ago [see Washington Highlights, May 16].

CBO's projection is the first since the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 (P.L. 108-27) was signed on May 28. CBO says the new tax law will add an estimated $61 billion to this year's deficit in the form of tax cuts, refundable credits, and aid to states. For the first eight months of 2003, CBO estimates the government ran a deficit of $291 billion, about twice the shortfall it incurred in the same period last year. The record federal budget deficit is $290 billion in FY 2002.

According to CBO, outlays for Medicare and Medicaid are about 6.6 percent higher through May 2003 than for the same period last year. This represents a significantly slower growth rate for Medicaid, which previously experienced six consecutive years of accelerating growth in spending, peaking at 13.2 percent in 2002. CBO states the slowdown "is most likely the result of smaller increases in payment rates, slower growth in enrollment, and restrictions on spending associated with Medicare's upper payment limit."

Information:
Dave Moore, Senior Associate Vice President
AAMC Government Relations
dbmoore@aamc.org
(202) 828-0525

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