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Government Affairs Home > Washington Highlights > February 21, 2003

Health Subcommittee Reintroduces Regulatory Reform Bill

February 21, 2003 - House Ways and Means Health Subcommittee Chairman Nancy Johnson (R-Conn.) and Ranking Member Pete Stark (D-Calif.) Feb. 14 reintroduced bipartisan legislation to reduce the regulatory and paperwork burden currently imposed on Medicare providers. The new "Medicare Regulatory and Contracting Reform Act" (MRCRA) (H.R. 810) is based on a similar AAMC-supported bill that was introduced by Johnson and Stark in August 2001, which was also called MRCRA (H.R. 2768). At the end of 2001, the House of Representatives unanimously passed a modified version of MRCRA (H.R. 3391). Most of the MRCRA provisions were also included in the 2002 comprehensive House Medicare package (H.R. 4954) that passed the House in June of 2002.

Among the reforms outlined by MRCRA are new provider rights related to overpayments/audits, a competitive process for selecting Medicare contractors, and newly created "ombudsmen" to assist providers in resolving grievances or obtaining information. The legislation creates a Technical Advisory Group to review Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) regulations and advise the HHS Secretary accordingly. MRCRA would allow treating physicians to determine whether EMTALA-related Medicare services are "reasonable and necessary" based on the information available at the time the care was provided and requires pilot testing of new E&M guidelines before implementation.

Johnson and Stark introduced H.R. 810 in conjunction with a Feb. 13 Health Subcommittee Medicare reform hearing. Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) Director Tom Scully testified at the hearing, as did Dr. Douglas Wood who chairs the HHS Secretary's Advisory Committee on Regulatory Reform. Other witnesses included the immediate past president of the American College of Emergency Physicians, Dr. Michael Carius, and Dr. J. Edward Hill, AMA Board Chairman. Among the issues discussed by Drs. Carius and Hill were the problematic use of extrapolation to estimate Medicare overpayments and the importance of in MRCRA.

Information:
Christiane Mitchell, Senior Legislative Affairs Manager
AAMC Government Relations
cmitchell@aamc.org
(202) 828-0526

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