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Government Affairs Home > Teaching Hospitals > Medicare Inpatient PPS >

FY 2005 Medicare Inpatient PPS

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Current Status

In the August 11, 2004 Federal Register the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) published the final rule updating the Medicare inpatient prospective payment system (PPS) for federal fiscal year 2005. The AAMC has prepared a summary and analysis (PDF, 28 pages - 159 KB) of the August 11 final rule.

The final rule provides extensive information on the implementation process for the resident limit redistribution program mandated by last year's Medicare Modernization Act (MMA). In brief, under this program, hospitals that are not fully "using" their Medicare resident caps will have those caps permanently reduced and the cap slots will be "redistributed" to those teaching hospitals that can demonstrate a need for them. The final rule addresses criteria to determine which hospitals will lose resident cap slots as well as sets forth the application process for hospitals seeking to increase their resident caps. With limited exception, applications to receive additional cap slots are due to CMS by Dec. 1, 2004.

The final rule also states that that the "initial residency period (IRP)" determinations for residents training in specialties requiring a first year broad-based training program, such as radiology, dermatology, and anesthesiology, will be determined by that specialty, rather than the specialty in which the resident meets the broad-based requirement, if the resident "simultaneously matches" to both programs. IRPs are used, in part, to determine Medicare direct GME payments. Under the final rule, residents who simultaneously match will receive longer IRPs since their residency durations are longer than the duration of internal medicine, which often is the residency program used to fulfill the broad-based requirement.

In other areas, the final rule:

  • Increases the standardized amounts for hospitals that submit data on 10 designated quality measures by 3.3 percent (a full market basket (MB) update). All other hospitals will receive an increase of 2.9 percent (MB- 0.4 percentage points);
  • Sets an outlier payment threshold of $25,800, down from the current threshold level of $31,000;
  • Implements new metropolitan statistical area (MSA) definitions, which affect the wage index value hospitals are assigned, and provides a one-year transition for hospitals adversely affected by changes in MSA determinations; and
  • Incorporates an "occupational mix adjustment" into the wage index determinations; and
  • Provides special payments for four new medical services and technologies.

Final Rule

The final rule published in the August 11, 2004 Federal Register is available in one part in text format and Portable Document Format (PDF)

  • Part I [pp.48915–49782]: Text / PDF

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Contacts

Karen Fisher, Sr. Director, Health Care Affairs
AAMC Health Care Affairs
kfisher@aamc.org
(202) 862-6140

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