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Government Affairs Home > Teaching Hospitals > Medicare Inpatient PPS > Historical Regulations & AAMC Summaries

Fiscal Year 2001 Medicare Prospective Payment System: Final Rule

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AAMC Documents

Current Status as of September 21, 2000

On August 1, 2000, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) published the final rule containing payment updates and other changes to the Medicare hospital inpatient prospective payment system (PPS) for fiscal year 2001. The AAMC has prepared a summary and analysis of the final rule.

Background

The rule includes a 2.3 percent increase in the standardized payment amount for hospitals' per case payments under the inpatient PPS. The increase is based on the current law requirement that the standardized amount be updated by the 3.4 percent projected increase in the hospital market basket less 1.1 percentage points.

The rule also finalizes the methodology for implementing the changes to the direct graduate medical education (DGME) payments, as mandated by the Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 (BBRA). The methodology centers around a national average per resident amount that is adjusted by a geographic adjustment factor that varies according to the physician fee schedule area in which a hospital is located ("locality adjustment"). According to the final rule, the national average per resident amount for 1997 is $68,464.

Under the BBRA, hospitals with per resident amounts less than 70 percent of a locality-adjusted national average will have their amounts increased to this 70 percent "floor." Hospitals with per resident amounts that exceed 140 percent of the locality-adjusted national average ("ceiling") would have their payments frozen for two years, and for the following 3 years would receive a two percent reduction in the otherwise applicable inflation update. Per resident amounts in between the floor and ceiling amounts are unaffected by the BBRA provision and will continue to receive annual inflation updates.

The rule also continues the five-year phase-out of costs associated with teaching physicians in the calculation of the hospital wage index; and sets the outlier threshold for FY 2001 at $17,250, up from $14,050 in FY 2000. In addition, it finalizes the January 20, 2000 interim final rule permitting hospitals to count inpatient days associated with patients under a Medicaid waiver program for purposes of the Medicaid portion of the Medicare disproportionate share payment adjustment calculation.

AAMC Action

The AAMC has prepared a summary and analysis of the final rule

Contacts

Karen Fisher, Senior Associate Vice President
AAMC Health Care Affairs
kfisher@aamc.org
(202) 862-6140

Fiscal Year 2001 Medicare Prospective Payment System: Final Rule

42 CFR parts 410, 412, 413, and 485 Medicare Program; Changes to the Hospital Inpatient Prospective Payment System and Fiscal Year 2001 Rates; Final Rule:

  • Part I [pp.47054-47103]: Text / PDF
  • Part II [pp.47104-47153]: Text / PDF
  • Part III [pp.47154-47203]: Text / PDF
  • Part IV [pp.47204-47211]: Text / PDF

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